高中英语作文常用句型
一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
atfirst最初foronething…(foranother)
atpresent现在;当今首先…(其次)…
currently目前;最后recently最近
first(ly)第一ingeneral一般说来
inthebeginning起初onetheonehand…(ontheotherhand)
tobeginwith首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)
firstofall首先;第一generallyspeaking一般地说
inthefirstplace首先;第一onthewhole总起来说
lately最近tostartwith首先;第一
presently现在;此刻now现在
(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/afterthat/afterwards此后bythistime此时
afterafewdays几天以后certainly无疑地;当然地
afterawhile过了一会儿therefore因此;结果
also/too并且;又forexample例如
atthesametime同时forinstance例如
beside此外forthispurpose为了这个目的
Besides/what,smore而且;此外fromnowon从此
inaddition此外second第二;第二点
inadditionto…除…之外secondly第二
infact事实上similarly同样地
inotherwords换句话说so所以
inparticular特别(地)soon不久
inthesameway同样地still仍然
bytheway顺便提一句then然后
indeed的确third第三;第三点
meanwhile与此同时thirdly第三
moreover而且,此外foranother其次
nodoubt无疑地suchas正如
obviously明显地later后来
ofcourse当然truly事实上;真实地
particularly特别地unlike…不像……;和……不同
whatismore而且;此外
(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。
afterall毕竟fortunately幸运地
allthesame依然;照样however然而;无论如何
anyway无论如何inspiteof尽管……;虽然……
atthesametime同时;然而luckily幸运地
but但是bythistime此时
though/although尽管nodoubt无疑地
in/bycontrast对比之下onthecontrary相反地
eventhough即使otherwise否则
still仍然unfortunately不幸地
infact事实上unlike不像……;和……不同
asamatteroffact事实上yet仍;然而;但是
especially特别地
(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是
asaresult结果insum总之,简而言之
ashasbeennoted如前所述insummary简要地说
asIhavesaid如我所述onthewhole总体来说;整个看来
atlast最后therefore因此
byandlarge一般说来thus因此
briefly简单扼要地tospeakfrankly坦白地说
bydoingso如此tosumup总而言之
eventually最后surely无疑
finally最后toconclude总而言之
inbrief简言之nodoubt毫无疑问
inconclusion总之,最后undoubtedly无疑
inshort简而言之truly的确
inaword总之so所以
certainly当然地;无疑地obviously显然
allinall总之
二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下14类。
(一)表示因果关系
asaresult
Heneverstudiedhard,andasaresulthefailedinthelastexamination.
asaresultof
Heislateforworkasaresultoftrafficaccident.
accordingly
HewantedtobuyaradioforstudyEnglish,andaccordinglyhermotherboughtitforhim.
because(of)
Wearedelayedbecauseofatrafficjam.
dueto
Hissuccessisduetohisexcellentwork.
owingto
Owingtohisabsence,ourmeetingisnotheld.
thanksto
Thankstoagoodteacher,shepassedtheexamination.
nowthat
Nowthatyouhavegrownup,youmustearnforyourself.
solongas
Youcouldrealizeyourdreamsolongasyoutryitagainandagain.
since
Sinceyouareherenow,you,dbettergiveahand.
inthat
Thepolicyisharmfulinthatitmayencouragepeopletogiveup.
sothat
Theofficespeaksatthetopofhisvoicesothateverysoldiercouldhearhim.
therefore
Thereisacalculatingmistakesthere,therefore,theansweriswrong.
(二)表示解释关系
asamatteroffact
Iwillgotherethismorning,asamatteroffact,Iamonly10minutes,drivefromyou.
aswell
Iwillgothere.Myfriendwillgowithmeaswell.
franklyspeaking
Franklyspeaking,Iamnotverysatisfactorywithyourwords.
inthiscase
Inthiscase,Iwillgothereassoonaspossible.
(三)表示推理关系
orelse
Hurryup,orelseyou,llbelate.
otherwise
Youmustcarrythispassport,otherwiseyouwillbestoppedbytheguard.
ifso
Ifso,itwillmakeagreatdifference.
(四)表示递进关系
inaddition
Ineedyourhelp.Inaddition,Ialsoneedhersupport.
besides
First,wemustworkhard.Besides,wemustworkwithacreativemind.
andmoreover
Thehatistherightsizeforyou,andmoreover,itgoeswellwithyourskin.
thatistosay
Thestockpriceisdeclining,thatistosay,Iamlosingmoney.
inotherwords
Iamnothungry,inotherwords,Ireallydislikethefoodinthiscanteen.
equallyimportant
Youshouldreadmorenewsfromnewspapers,andequallyimportant,keepaneyeonthenewsfromtheradio.
what,smore
Itisharmfultomyhealth,andwhat,smore,itisnogoodtomywork.
lastbutnotleast
Lastbutbotleast,mythanksshouldgotoeverymemberofmyclass.
(五)表示比较关系
equally
Asateacher,Ishouldteachwell,butequally,Ishouldstudywell.
inthesameway
Itissuchacoincidencethatwefigureitoutinthesameway.
incontrastto
Incontrasttoyourbelief,Iquitedisagreewithyou.
instead
Ifyoudon’tgo,I,llgoinstead.
onthecontrary
YouthoughtIlikeit.Onthecontrary,Idislikeit.
incontrast
Itishotinthedaytime,butincontrastit,sverycoldatnight.
while
WearehappyinChina,whilemostAfricansliveunhappily.
高中英语作文经典句型
一、~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+
seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的'教师。
二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V
例句:Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V……(不可否认的……)
例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombad
toworse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道……)
例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
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