关于长城的英语作文篇一:长城英语作文
TheGreatWallrunsacrossNorthChinalikeahugedragon,Itwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,acrossdeserts,overmountains,throughvalleystillatlastitreachesthesea.It'sthelongestwallontheearth,alsooneofthewondersintheworld.
TheGreatWallhasahistoryofmorethan2000years.ThefirstpartwasbuiltduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.AllthewallswerejoinedupinQinDynasty.Alltileworkwasdonebyhand.Thousandsofpeoplediedwhilebuildingthewall.ThustheGreatWallcameintoexistence.
Sincethen,ithasbeenrebuiltandrepairedmanytimes.NowtheGreatWall,the
admirationoftheworld,hastakenonanewlook.It'svisitedbylargenumbersofpeoplefromallparts'ofthe'countryandtheworld.
TheGreatWallofChina,alsoknowninChinaastheGreatWallof10,000,isanancientChinesefortificationbuiltfromtheendofthe14thcenturyuntilthebeginningofthe17thcentury,duringtheMingDynasty,inordertoprotect
ChinafromraidsbytheMongolsandTurkictribes.Itwasprecededbyseveralwallsbuiltsincethe3rdcenturyBCagainsttheraidsofnomadictribescomingfromareasnowinmoderndayMongoliaandManchuria.TheWallstretchesoveraformidable6,350km(3,946miles),fromShanhaiPassontheBohaiGulfintheeast,atthelimitbetweenChinaproperandManchuria,toLopNurinthesoutheasternportionofXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.
ThefirstmajorwallwasbuiltduringthereignoftheFirstEmperor,themainemperoroftheshort-livedQindynasty.Thiswallwasnotconstructedasa
singleendeavor,butratherwascreatedbythejoiningofseveralregionalwallsbuiltbytheWarringStates.ItwaslocatedmuchfurthernorththanthecurrentGreatWall,andverylittleremainsofit.AdefensivewallonthenorthernborderwasbuiltandmaintainedbyseveraldynastiesatdifferenttimesinChinesehistory.TheGreatWallthatcanstillbeseentodaywasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty,onamuchlargerscaleandwithlongerlastingmaterials(solidstoneusedforthesidesandthetopoftheWall)thananywallthathadbeenbuiltbefore.Theprimarypurposeofthewallwasnottokeepoutpeople,whocouldscalethewall,buttoinsurethatsemi-nomadicpeopleontheoutsideofthewallcouldnotcrosswiththeirhorsesorreturneasilywithstolenproperty
TheGreatWall,symbolizingChina'sancientcivilization,isoneofthemostfamoussightintheWorldHertigeList.Alsoitwasawonderinarchitecturehistory.Itisadistanceof75kilometresnorthwestofBeijing.ItshighestpointatBadalingissome800metresabovesealevel.
ConstructionoftheWallfirstbeganduringtheperiodoftheWarringStates(476-221BC).Formerly,wallswerebuiltatstrategicpointsbydifferentkingdomstoprotecttheirnorthernterritories.In221BCafterthefirstEmperoroftheQinDynastyunifiedChina,hedecidedtohavethewallslinkedupandextended.
GreatwallofChinawasanancientgiganticdefensiveproject.Itisoneofthelargestconstructionprojectsevercompleted.
GreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.ItwindsitswaywestwardoverthevastterritoryofChinafromthebankoftheYaluRiverandendsatthefootofsnow-coveredQilianshanandTianshanmountains.ItisseldomthatweseesuchagiganticprojectinChinaorelsewhereintheworld.TheChinesecallittheWallof10,000li.Itssizeisbetterseenonamaporfromanaerialphotograph.Accordingtoastronautswholookedbackfromthemoon,ofallprojectsbuiltbyman,theGreatWallofChinaisthemostconspicuousseeninspace.
Today,theGreatwallhaslostitsstrategicimportanceandhasbecomeaworld-renownedtouristattraction.Thelaboringpeopleofdifferentdynastiesdemonstratedtheirintelligenceandwisdomwhilebuildingthisgreatproject.Theyleftbehindapreciousheritagedeservingoureverlastingcare.Badalingsection,JuyongpassandCloudTerracewerelistedasimportanthistoricalmonumentsunderspecialpreservationbytheChinesegovernmentin1961.TheGreatWallwaslistedbyUNESCOin1987asoneoftheworldheritages.
Asweallknow,theGreatWallisagreatbuilding,IamproudoftheGreatWall.
First,theGreatWalltwothousandyearsofhistory;ItislocatedinnorthernChina.EastfromShanhaiguan,westtoJiayuguan,totallengthof8851.8km.Second,theGreatWallisChina'sancientpeoplecreatedoneofthegreatmiraclesonbehalfofChina'slonghistory.
Third,inthepast,theGreatWallwasbuilttowithstandenemyattackonthe;Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeapopulartouristattraction,whicheveryyearattractsmanytouristsfromaroundtheworld.
TheGreatWall(reallyBadalingGreatWall)isoneofthewondersoftheworld.ItrunsacrossthenorthernpartofChina.Itis6700kilometreslongand4--5meterswides.Butsomeplacesarewideenoughforfivehorsesortenmentowalksidebyside.ItwasbuiltinQinDynastyandrebuiltinMingDynasty.TheGreatWallwasbuilttokeeptheenemiesoff.
TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.Weareproudofitbecauseitisagreatwonder.Manypeoplediedwhenbuildingthewall.ButsomeplacesinGreatWallaredamaged.WeshouldprotectitbecauseitisoneoftheplacesofinterestinChina.Manypeoplefromtheworldcometovisititeveryyear.
GreatWall
TheGreatWallhasahistoryofover2,000yearswhichislocatedinthenorthofChina,windingfromtheShanhaiPassintheeasttotheJIayuPassinthewest,withatotallengthof8851.8km.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwonderthatourChinesepeoplehavecreated,whichrepresentsthelonghistoryofChina.Inthepast,theGreatWallisbuilttodefendagainsttheenemy.However,nowadaystheGreatWallhasbecomeafamoustouristattractionwhichattractsagreatnumberoftouristsfromallaroundtheworldeveryyear.
TheGreatWallofChinaisaChinesefortificationbuiltfromthe5thcenturyBCuntilthebeginningofthe17thcentury,TheLocationoftheGreatWallisinnorthernChina.It'slenghtisover6,000kilometersor12000li,soitiscalled"wanlichangcheng".Theeverageheightofwallis7.5meters(25feet).Themainmaterialsareearth,brickandstone.Ithadbeenbuildingsince7thcenturyBC.ThepurposeoftheGreatWallistokeepoutinvadersinthe
ancient.Nowaday,theGreatWallcan'tbeadefense,butasceneattractingpeoplefromallovertheworld.inordertoprotectthevariousdynastiesfromraidsbyHunnic,thiswallwaslocatedmuchfurthernorththanthecurrentwallbuiltduringtheMingDynasty,andlittleofitremains.
TheGreatWallofChinawasoriginallyaprojectofQindynastydesignedtokeepoutthenomadicXiongnuinvadersfromthenorth.SomeofthewallwasbuiltduringtheQin,butmostofitthatweseetodaywasconstructedduringtheMingdynasty.
关于长城的英语作文篇二:英语作文长城
长城TheGreatWall
WhatimpressesmemostinBeijingistheGreatWallwhichisoneofthegreatestprojectsintheworld.It'snotonlytheculturalheritage,butalsoasymbolofChina."It'sglorious."Ithink.Itlookslikeabigdragonrunningacrossthemountainousarea.ItstartsShanhaiguanintheeasttoJiayuguaninthewest.It'ssolongthatnobodycanwalkfromthebeginningtotheend.
在北京给我印象最深的是长城,是世界上最大的项目之一。它不仅是文化遗产,也是中国的象征。”我觉得“它很辉煌"。它就像一条巨龙穿越山区。从东面的山海关开始一直延伸到西边的嘉峪关。太长了以至于没有人能从走到尾。
ItwasfirstlybuiltinQinDynastyandprolongedinMingandQingdynasties.Itwasusedtoprotecttheenemiesfrominvadinginthepast,butnowithasbecometheplaceofinterestwhichattractssomanytouristsbothathomeandabroad.
它始建于秦朝,一直延期到明清时期。在过去它是用来防止敌人的入侵,但现在它已成为名胜古迹,吸引了很多国内外游客。
WhenIwasstandingonthetopoftheGreatWall,IfeltasifIwereinancientdays.Icouldseemanylaborersworkingveryhard.Howcouldtheyfinishthisextremelydifficulttaskbyhand?
当我站在长城上时,我感觉我像是在古代一样。我可以看到很多劳动者努力工作。他们怎么能用手工完成这个艰巨的任务?
风中之烛CandleintheWind
Wouldyousmile,ifIaskedyoutosmile?
如果我叫你笑,你愿意吗?
Wouldyoudance,ifIaskedyoutodance?
如果我邀请你跳舞,你愿意吗?
Wouldyoucome,ifIaskedyoutocome?
如果我叫你来,你愿意吗?
Andwouldyousavemysoul,thismoment?
这一刻你愿意拯救我的`灵魂吗?
Ofcourse,youwill,causeyouloveme.
当然,你会愿意,因为你爱我。
Iwillnotforgetyou,becauseyouloveme.
我不会忘记你,因为你爱我。
Iwillnotleaveyou,becauseyouhadsavedme.
我不会离开你,因为你拯救了我。
Iwillnotlaughatyou,becauseyouaremycandle.
我不会嘲笑你,因为你是我的烛光。
Ofcause,Iwillnot,causeIloveyou.
我当然不会,因为我爱你。
Thepure,thebright,thebeautifulisyou.
你是纯洁,光明,美丽的。
Youdreamofloveandwarmth.
你的梦是充满着爱和温暖的。
Thespiritisyearningcry.
灵魂在深切的呼喊着。
Tostruggleforthebetterhope
为更美好的希望而挣扎。
Thesethingscanneverdie.
这些东西永远都不会消逝。
Letlovepassforeveryhand
让爱穿过每一个人的手心吧
Youaremysunshineandyouaremyeverything.
你是我的阳光,你是我的一切。
关于长城的英语作文篇三:长城的英文介绍
IntroductionofGreatWall
TheGreatWall,likethePyramidsofEgypt,theTajMahal(1)inIndiaandtheHangingGardenofBabylon(2),isoneofthegreatwondersoftheworld.
StartingoutintheeastonthebanksoftheYaluRiverinLiaoningProvince,theWallstretcheswestwardsfor12,700kilometerstoJiayuguanintheGobidesert,thusknownastheTenThousandLiWallinChina.TheWallclimbsupanddown,twistsandturnsalongtheridgesoftheYanshanandYinshanMountainChainsthroughfiveprovinces——Liaoning,Hebei,Shanxi,Shaanxi,andGansuandtwoautonomousregions——NingxiaandInnerMongolia,bindingthenorthernChinatogether.
HistoricalrecordstracetheconstructionoftheoriginoftheWalltodefensivefortificationbacktotheyear656B.C.duringthereignofKingChengoftheStatesofChu.ItsconstructioncontinuedthroughouttheWarringStatesperiodinthefifthCenturyB.C.whenducalstatesYan,Zhao,Wei,andQinwerefrequentlyplunderedbythenomadicpeopleslivingnorthoftheYinshanandYanshanmountainranges.Walls,then,werebuiltseparatelybytheseducalstatestowardoffsuchharassments.Laterin221B.C.,whenQinconqueredtheotherstatesandunifiedChina,EmperorQinshihuangorderedtheconnectionoftheseindividualwallsandfurtherextensionstoformthebasisofthepresentgreatwall.Asamatteroffact,aseparateouterwallwasconstructednorthoftheYinshanrangeintheHanDynasty(206BC——1644BC.),whichwenttoruinthroughyearsofneglect.Inthemanyinterveningcenturies,succeedingdynastiesrebuiltpartsoftheWall.ThemostextensivereinforcementsandrenovationswerecarriedoutintheMingDynasty(1368——1644)whenaltogether18lengthystretcheswerereinforcedwithbricksandrocks.itismostlytheMingDynastyWallthatvisitorsseetoday.
TheGreatWallisdividedintotwosections,theeastandwest,withShanxiProvinceasthedividingline.Thewestpartisarammedearthconstruction,about5.3metershighonaverage.Intheeasternpart,thecoreoftheWallisrammedearthas
well,buttheoutershellisreinforcedwithbricksandrocks.ThemostimposingandbestpreservedsectionsoftheGreatWallareatBadalingandMutianyu,notfarfromBeijingandbothareopentovisitors.
TheWallofthosesectionsis7.8metershighand6.5meterswideatitsbase,narrowingto5.8metersontheramparts,wideenoughforfivehorsestogallopabreast.Thereareramparts,embrasures,peep-holesandaperturesforarchersonthetop,besidesgutterswithgargoylestodrainrain-waterofftheparapetwalk.Two-storiedwatch-towersarebuiltatapproximately400-metersinternals.Thetopstoriesofthewatch-towerweredesignedforobservingenemymovements,whilethefirstwasusedforstoringgrain,fodder,militaryequipmentandgunpowderaswellasforquarteringgarrisonsoldiers.Thehighestwatch-toweratBadalingstandingonahill-top,isreachedonlyafterasteepclimb,like"climbingaladdertoheaven".Theviewfromthetopisrewarding,hoverer.TheWallfollowsthecontourofmountainsthatriseonebehindtheotheruntiltheyfinallyfadeandmergewithdistanthaze.
Asignalsystemformerlyexistedthatservedtocommunicatemilitaryinformationtothedynasticcapital.ThisconsistedofbeacontowersontheWallitselfandonmountaintopswithinsightoftheWall.Attheapproachofenemytroops,smokesignalsgavethealarmfromthebeacontowersinthedaytimeandbonfiredidthisatnight.Emergencysignalscouldberelayedtothecapitalfromdistantplaceswithinafewhourlongbeforetheinventionofanythinglikemoderncommunications.Therestand14majorpasses(Guan,inChinese)atplacesofstrategicimportancealongtheGreatWall,themostimportantbeingShanghaiguanandJiayuguan.YetthemostimpressiveoneisJuyongguan,about50kilometersnorthwestofBeijing.
Knownas"TianXiaDiYIGuan"(TheFirstPassUnderHeaven),ShanghaiguanPassissituatedbetweentwosheercliffsforminganeckconnectingnorthChinawiththenortheast.Ithadbeen,therefore,akeyjunctioncontestedbyallstrategistsandmanyfamousbattleswerefoughthere.ItwasthegateofShanghaiguanthattheMing
generalWuSanguiopenedtotheManchuarmytosuppressthepeasantrebellionledbyLiZichengandsosurrenderedthewholeMingempiretotheManchus,leadingtothefoundationoftheQingDynasty.(1644-1911)
JiayuguanPasswasnotsomuchasthe"StrategicpassUndertheHeaven"asanimportantcommunicationcenterinChinesehistory.Cleftbetweenthesnow-cappedQilianMountainsandtherollingMazongMountains,itwasontheancientSilkRoad.ZhangQian,thefirstenvoyofEmperorWuDioftheWesternHandynasty(206
B.C-24A.D),crosseditonhisjourneytothewesternregions.Later,silkflowedtothewestthroughthispasstoo.Thegate-towerofJiayuguanisanattractivebuildingofexcellentworkmanship.Ithasaninnercityandanoutercity,theformersquareinshapeandsurroundedbyawall11.7metershighand730metersincircumference.Ithastwogates,aneasternoneandawesternone.Oneachgatesitsatowerfacingeachother.thefourcornersofthewallareoccupiedbyfourwatchtowers,oneforeach.Juyongguan,agatewaytoancientBeijingfromInnerMongolia,wasbuiltina15-kilometerlongravineflankedbymountains.ThecavalrymenofGenghisKhansweptthroughitinthe13thcentury.AtthecenterofthepassisawhitemarbleplatformnamedtheCloudterrace,whichwascalledtheCrossing-StreetDagoba,sinceitsnarrowarchspannedthemainstreetofthepassandonthetopoftheterracethereusedtobethreestonedagobas,builtintheYuanDynasty(1206-1368).Atthebottomoftheterraceisahalf-octagonalarchgateway,interestingforitswealthofdetail:itisdecoratedwithsplendidimagesofBuddhaandfourcelestialguardianscarvedonthewalls.Thevividnessoftheirexpressionsismatchedbytheexquisiteworkmanship.suchgrandioserelicsworks,withseveralstonespiecedtogether,arerarelyseeninancientChinesecarving.Thegatejambsbearamulti-lingualBuddhistsutra,carvedsome600yearsagoinSanskrit(3),Tibetan,Mongolian,Uigur(4),HanChineseandthelanguageofWesternXia.Undoubtedly,theyarevaluabletothestudyofBuddhismandancientlanguages.
Asaculturalheritage,theWallbelongsnotonlytoChinabuttotheworld.TheVenicechartersays:"Historicalandculturalarchitecturenotonlyincludestheindividualarchitecturalworks,butalsotheurbanorruralenvironmentthatwitnessedcertaincivilizations,significantsocialdevelopmentsorhistoricalevents."TheGreatWallisthelargestofsuchhistoricalandculturalarchitecture,andthatiswhyitcontinuestobesoattractivetopeopleallovertheworld.In1987,theWallwaslistedbyUNESCOasaworldculturalheritagesite.
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