高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理

2018-02-22 高考英语作文

  一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇

  1.首先,第一:initially,tobegins

  8.接触社会:comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society

  9.获得成功:achieve/accomplishsuccess

  10.提出观点/建议:advance/putforward/comeupwiththe

  arguments/ideas/suggestions

  11.作出努力:maketremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久固的)/sustained(持续不变的)efforttodosth.,takegreatpainstodo(withwork/study)

  12.影响学习:interferewithstudies/work

  13.产生影响:have/exertaprofound(刻的)influenceonlife/personality,haveadramatic/undesirable(令人不快的')effecton

  14.较好地驾驭生活:beabetterpilotofone’slife

  15.剥夺机会/权力:depriveoneselfofthechance/right/opportunity

  16.取代:substitute(替代)for/taketheplaceoftheoldway

  17.采取措施:takeeffectivesteps/measuresto

  18.控制我们的环境:take/gainincreasingcontroloverourownenvironment

  19.躲避危险/挑战:shy(躲避)/runawayfromthedangers/challenge

  20.满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodatethedemandof

  21.补偿损失:compensatefor/makeupfortheloss/damage

  22.解释某现象:accountfor/explainthephenomenon

  23.对……很好的了解:haveabetterundrstanding/appreciationof,haveanewperspective(观点)on,provide/gainaninsightinto

  24.把某因素考虑进去:takesth.intoaccount(consideration),givemuchthoughtto

  25.品位人生/自由青春:savorthelife/freedom/youth

  26.培养对……的信心:develop/fosterone’sinterest/confidencein

  27.经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experiencegreat

  changes/hardships/experience

  28.表现出自信心等:projectone’sconfidence/feeling/image

  29.生活充满不公正的地方:lifeisfullofminorirritation/injustice

  30.追求学习/职业:pursueone’sacademic(理论的)interest/professionalcareer

  31.学习知识/技术:pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill

  32.被看作学习的……榜样:beheldupasagoodexample

  33.交流经验/知识:shareexperience/ideas/problems/knowledge

  34.发挥/起到重要作用:playan(important/active/great)role/part

  35.逃学/缺课:skipschool/aclass/ameeting/alecture

  36.知识/经验丰富:richinknowledge/experience

  37.确立/追求目标:set/pursueagoal/higherstandard

  38.到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stainthegoal/aim/object

  39.克服困难:overcomeobstacles/difficulty

  40.面临危险/困难:beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceof

  danger/difficulty

  41.阻碍了成功:standinthewayofsuccess,beanobstacle(障碍)/barriertosuccess/growth

  42.阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof

  43.持传统的看法:holdconventionalwisdom

  44.发表看法:voice/expressone’sopinion

  45.持相反/合理的观点:taketheopposite/freshview

  46.揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatterthemythof

  47.求得帮助:enlistone’ssupport/help

  48.缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fellthegap/gulf(betweencityandcountry)

  49.把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/ownthesuccess/failureto

  50.对……重要:beindispensable/important/vitalto

  二、经典的替换词:

  1.individuals,characters,folks代替(people,persons)

  2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding代替good

  3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad

  如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive代替

  4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,many,ifnotmost)代替many.

  注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

  Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,代替most.

  5:asliceof,quiteafew,several代替some

  6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat;holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,

  itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

  7:affair,business,matter代替thing

  8:shared代common

  9.reaphugefruits代替getmuchbenefit)

  10:formypart,frommyownperspective代替inmyopinion

  11:Increasing(ly),growing代替moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

  12.littleifanything,或littleornothing代替hardly

  13..benefitialrewarding代替helpful;bebeneficialof

  14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替customer

  15.exceedingly,extremely代替very

  16.hardlyunnecessary,hardlyinevitable...代替necessary,inevitable

  17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb代替sbtakeinterestin

  18.captureone'sattention代替attractone'sattention.

  19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

  20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear

  21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger代替cause.

  22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth代替..reasonsforsth

  23.desire代替want.

  24.pourattentioninto代替payattentionto

  25.bearinmindthat代替remember

  26.enjoy,possess代替have(注意process是过程的意思)

  27.interaction代替communication

  28.frownonsth代替beagainst,disagreewithsth

  29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample代替forexample

  30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,代替nearlyimpossible

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